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Why FinchTrade is much more than an OTC trading desk

OTC crypto trading vs CEX/DEX: when institutions should choose OTC and how FinchTrade hybrid liquidity brings deep liquidity, privacy, low slippage.

By FinchTrade 10 min read
TL;DR Key takeaways

TL;DR

  • FinchTrade is a Swiss VQF regulated institutional single dealer gateway offering aggregated hybrid liquidity beyond a standard OTC desk.
  • It aggregates prices from market makers and exchanges to deliver pre-trade price certainty and no slippage on large block trades.
  • OTC trade-offs include onboarding friction and high minimums, while FinchTrade provides a 100 k no pre-funding credit line extendable with up to 30% margin.
  • Decide if your firm prioritizes large-volume low-slippage execution, flexible settlement, credit lines, and regulated automated onboarding with FinchTrade.

Key Point Summary

  • CEXs have grown owing to simplicity preferences of retail clients and offering custody for businesses
  • DEXs are not suitable for institutional investors due to fact that they are not compliant with regulatory requirements
  • FinchTrade offers hybrid liquidity sourcing model, providing all-in-one solution tailored to your needs

OTC Crypto Desk

An OTC desk in the crypto world can be compared to an OTC broker in traditional finance, except they are never custodial. OTC liquidity providers function as financial intermediaries that facilitate customers to trade large trade sizes. OTCs also offer a more private and personalized service to institutions and high net-worth individuals who usually need significant liquidity and privacy. We have analyzed in details the benefits of OTC trading in digital assets for institutions in our previous article published recently in finanzen.ch

OTC vs Exchanges

According to Forbes Advisor there are around 600 crypto exchanges now. Most of these exchanges are centralized. They are managed by one organization and provide clients from individuals to institutions with the ability to convert their fiat directly to crypto. All of the trades are performed in an open-order book manner, and the vast majority of cryptocurrency trades take place on CEXs.

Feature
CEXs
DEXs
OTC (FinchTrade)
Price stability
Open order books; large trades likely cause price change due to fragmented liquidity
On-chain public pricing; not optimized for negotiated large block trades
Quotes for entire order with immediate execution; prevents slippage for large volumes
Custody & security
Custodial model; exchanges hold client funds and are prime hacking targets
Non-custodial; funds remain in users' wallets; provides more security
Non-custodial OTC model; regulated by VQF; protective security layers in place
Liquidity sourcing
Venue-specific liquidity; replicating market-wide liquidity needs multiple exchange accounts
Liquidity lives on individual DEX venues; not aggregated across the whole market
Aggregates liquidity from top-tier market makers and exchanges; sources pricing from multiple providers
Privacy & visibility
Open order books; trades publicly visible
On-chain trades visible but non-custodial
Trades are not publicly listed; no public order books; privacy preserved
Institutional fit
Used by retail and institutions; custody and hacking risks remain
Operates autonomously and avoids KYC/AML obligations; not suitable for institutional investors
Built for institutions; complies with regulatory requirements; offers KYT/KYC
Pre-funding & settlement
Clients typically must pre-fund accounts and collateral across exchanges
Non-custodial wallet settlement; no third-party custody required
Onboard once; aggregated pricing; offers credit line with no pre-funding up to 100k
Quick comparison of centralized exchanges, decentralized exchanges, and OTC (FinchTrade) based on article points.

CEXs and DEXs

One of the concerns with CEXs is hacking. CEXs usually require to place clients’ assets to their custody before trading. As exchanges hold user funds, they are prime targets for cybercriminals. There are DEXs (decentralized exchanges) on the other side, where trading occurs directly between counterparties. They are non-custodial, so the funds are held under trading parties’ wallets without transferring them to 3rd parties as for centralized exchanges. This provides more security and trustworthiness. DEXs could be the option for businesses managing their crypto balances, but most of the DEXs avoid acting as a financial intermediary or counterparty and does not have to meet know-your-customer (KYC) or anti-money laundering (AML) standards because they operate autonomously. This is the reason why they are not suitable for institutional investors. On the other hand the OTC crypto trading provides the direct (on-chain) transactions between the wallets of trading parties and complying with regulatory requirements, enhancing security.

2The share of trading volumes on CEXs compared to DEXs is huge and keeps stable around 90%, Source: CoinGecko 2022 Q2 Report.

OTC vs CEXs

CEXs are the easiest way to buy or sell crypto and get crypto-fiat gateway when we talk about private investors and retail clients with their relatively small amounts. But if a trader wants to do some bigger sizes, there is no chance to determine the price on such a trade prior the execution, as liquidity on CEXs is fragmented and final price will differ not in favor of the trader. Slippage is not the point for OTC liquidity providers with the steady liquidity and predetermined prices for the entire trade block. The same time most OTC LPs have quite high transaction minimum thresholds, refusing to deal with small amounts due to costly transactions.

  • Competitive rates — sourcing pricing from different providers — access to aggregated liquidity from the top-tier market makers and exchanges.
  • High-velocity executions — all of the trades performed instantly, and making use of GUI or API integration is helping to keep it clear and simple.
  • Settlement options — various settlement options in accordance with client’s needs, easy to manage through the users’ Web Cabinet. It also enables full control of your trading, assets and balances as well as margin requirements.
  • No pre-funding within the credit line. FinchTrade offers 100 k no pre-funding limit. Clients can open long or short positions within this limit, and settle them after. Of course the limit can be extended with only up to 30% of margin.
  • Streamlined automated onboarding process: KYC and AML/CFT checks and other paperwork need to be performed only once with your provider.
  • Security and privacy. FinchTrade is your counterparty in every trade. Seamless KYT procedures ensure customers in every transaction. No public order-books, thus no market impact.

FinchTrade offers hybrid liquidity provision models designed to your specific needs.

FinchTrade is Swiss-based institutional-grade cryptocurrency liquidity provider. It offers more than 30 major crypto-fiat pairs enabling to add more of the clients’ interests. FinchTrade places technology at the center of its service, providing clients with bespoke automated experience of onboarding, trading and managing their flow. FinchTrade operates as a single-dealer platform for businesses, giving them access to the whole market of digital assets with steady aggregated liquidity, thus better rates, and various settlement options. FinchTrade is regulated by VQF and has all protective layers of security in place to keep clients fully compliant with regulations.

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Frequently asked questions

An OTC crypto desk is a non-custodial financial intermediary that facilitates large, private trades by sourcing liquidity from a network of counterparties. Unlike CEXs, which use public order books and custody client assets, OTC desks provide quotes for entire order amounts, reduce market impact, and prioritize privacy and personalized service for institutional clients.

FinchTrade aggregates liquidity from top-tier market makers and exchanges, provides a single quote for the full trade block, and executes instantly through its network. Trades are not posted to public order books, so the execution does not move market prices and clients can see the final price prior to execution.

Firms needing deep liquidity, predictable pricing for large sizes, privacy, and capital efficiency typically prefer OTC. CEXs suit smaller retail trades and fiat on-ramps, while most DEXs lack institutional compliance. OTC is advantageous when avoiding slippage, minimizing pre-funded collateral across venues, and preserving privacy for substantial orders.

Common trade-offs include higher minimum thresholds from many OTC providers, potential manual processes at some desks, and the need to trust a single counterparty. While OTC desks avoid public order-book slippage and improve capital efficiency, firms should consider onboarding requirements and whether the provider supports the specific tokens and workflows they need.

FinchTrade offers an automated onboarding with a single KYC/AML process. Clients can trade via GUI or API, view balances and manage settlements through a Web Cabinet, and choose settlement options aligned with their needs. FinchTrade provides a no pre-funding credit line (100 k limit) with possible extensions subject to margin arrangements.

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